Restrictive laws
BCHR: Media coverage of elections marred by self-censorship, political pressure, exclusion of voices and blocking of Internet
(BCHR/IFEX) - The following is an abridged 3 May 2008 BCHR press release:
On World Press Freedom Day: A Report by a Regional Group Calls for Reforming the Media in Bahrain; The BCHR Calls for Discussing Report Findings and Implementing Its Recommendations
Universal Periodic Review of the State of Bahrain- Human Rights Watch's Submission to the Human Rights Council
April 7, 2008

The government has done little to institutionalize in law protection of basic rights in the aftermath of the important reforms decreed by the king, Shaikh Hamad bin `Isa Al Khalifa in 2001-02. New laws have been adopted containing provisions that undermine freedom of assembly, association and expression. The Human Rights Council, in its review of Bahrain�s human rights record, should assess this legislation and recommend steps to bring existing legislation, especially in the areas of freedom of association, freedom of assembly, freedom of expression, and accountability for grave crimes such as torture, into compliance with international human rights standards.
Recommendations to the Government of Fodh: Bahrain on the occasion of the 1st Universal Periodic Review Session, April 2008
http://www.fidh.org/spip.php?article5400
Monday Recommendations to the Government of Bahrain on the occasion of the 1st Universal Periodic Review Session, April 20087 April 2008
Recommendations to the Government of Bahrain on the occasion of the 1st Universal Periodic Review Session, April 2008
Issued by the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and its member organisations in Bahrain, the Bahrain Center for Human Rights (BCHR) and the Bahrain Human Rights Society (BHRS)
1.Equality and non-discrimination
THE OBSERVATORY: OPEN LETTER TOTHE KING OF BAHRAIN
OPEN LETTER TO SHEIKH HAMAD BIN ISA AL-KHALIFA,
Paris - Geneva, April 3, 2008
Re: Ongoing acts of harassment against Ms. Najiya Abdulghaffar
Your Highness,
The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint programme of the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT), expresses its deepest concern over various acts of harassment against Ms. Najiya Abdulghaffar, Vice-President of the Post Office Trade Union, affiliated to the Bahrain General Federation of Trade Unions (BGFTU).
According to the information received, on March 19, 2008, Ms. Abdulghaffar was informed that a new investigation on her activities had been initiated. It is the sixth investigation that has been launched against her since her election as Vice-President of the trade union in 2003.
US State Department : Bahrain Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2007

Bahrain
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2007
Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
March 11, 2008
Bahrain is a monarchy with a population of approximately 725,000, approximately 430,000 of whom are citizens, according to official figures. King Hamad Bin Isa Al-Khalifa is the head of state and all branches of government. The king appoints a cabinet of ministers, half of whom are members of the Al‑Khalifa royal family. The 2002 constitution reinstated a legislative body with one elected chamber, the Council of Deputies, and one appointed chamber, the Shura Council. All political societies participated in the November and December 2006 parliamentary and municipal elections. Trained local observers did not report significant problems during the elections, although there were allegations that the government manipulated general poll center vote counts in some cases and gerrymandered political districts. Civilian authorities generally maintained effective control of the security forces.
BAHRAIN SUMMARY PREPARED BY THE OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL- Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review - Geneva, 7-18 April 2008

25 February 2008
Bahrain
This report is a summary of 12 stakeholders’ submissions1 to the universal periodic review. It follows the structure of the general guidelines adopted by the Human Rights Council. It does not contain any opinions, views or suggestions of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), nor any judgment or determination in relation to specific claims. Information included therein has been systematically referenced in endnotes and, to the extent possible, original text submitted has not been altered. Lack of information or focus on specific issues is due to the absence of submissions by stakeholders regarding these particular issues.
All submissions received are available on OHCHR website. The periodicity of the review for the first cycle being of four years, information reflected in this report mostly relates to events occurred after 1 January 2004.
Bahrain Tribune: UN rights report claims bias against citizens
Sandeep Singh Grewal
Staff Reporter
The government is depriving a large number of people of their rights and opportunities and forcing their exodus to other GCC nations, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights says in a report.
The observation is based on shadow reports by 12 stakeholders, including Bahrain Haq Movement of Liberties and Democracy and a joint report by the Bahrain Human Rights Society and the defunct Bahrain Centre for Human Rights.
Reporters Without Borders: Bahrain -Turning promises into reality

Bahrain is at a crossroads.This small island state of
less that 700 sq km has seen significant progress in
respect for human rights, including press freedom,
since Sheikh Hamad bin Issa Al-Khalifa took over
as emir on his father’s death in 1999, but a lot
remains to be done. At the same time, the regional
environment is fraught.The war in Iraq and the
heightened violence between Shiites and Sunnis
have had an impact on the emirate, which became
a kingdom in 2001. Saudi Arabia, which allows
Bahrain to pump oil from a field yielding around
140,000 barrels a day, is a powerful neighbour that
could prove touchy.And the demographic balance
between the state’s two largest communities, the
majority Shiites and the minority Sunnis, who are
in power, leads to tension.
Female Postal Unionist Suspended for Voicing out Official Harassments
Female Postal Unionist Suspended for Voicing out Official Harassments
Date: 13 February 2008
Person(s): Najeya Abdulghaffar
Target(s): human rights worker(s)

The latest episode of punishing unionists for expressing themselves was two days ago by the Bahraini Postal Directorate of the Ministry of Transport which suspended postal unionist Mrs Najeya Abdulghaffar for ten days without pay, on the allegations that she disclosed "job secrets".
GDN: Torture claims denied
Torture claims denied
Published: 18th January 2008
CLAIMS that people arrested last month during clashes with police have been tortured in custody were described as "groundless" yesterday.
Interior Ministry Assistant Under-Secretary for Legal Affairs Colonel Mohammad Rashid Buhamood said inmates are questioned by the Public Prosecution and anyone claiming to have been tortured is examined by a forensic doctor.
He added that medical tests showed no detainee had been tortured.
"Claims that detainees have been tortured are groundless," he told AFP.




